HVAC in Wichita

Filed 6-25-91; 8:45 am] Commisison’s Regulations, all as and the licensee’s letter dated April 8, BILLING CODE 7590-01-M amended, an Atomic Safety and 1991, which withdrew the application for Licensing Board is being established in license amendment. The above the following proceeding: [D ocket No. 55-8 6 1 5-SC; ASLBP No. 9 1 - documents are available for public 6 4 6 -02-S C ] New York Power Authority, James A. inspection at the Commission’s Public FitzPatrick Nuclear Power Plant, Facility Document Room, 2120 L Street, NW., David M. Manning; Establishment of Operating License No. DPR-59, EA 91-053. Washington, DC, and University of Atomic Safety and Licensing Board This Board is being established North Carolina at Wilmington, William pursuant to the request by New York Madison Randall Library, 601 S. College Pursuant to delegation by the Commission dated December 29,1972, Power Authority (Licensee) tha the NRC Road, Wilmington, North Carolina rescind an Order issued by the Deputy 28403-3297. published in the Federal Register, 37 FR 28710 (1972), and §§ 2.105, 2.700, 2.702, Executive Director for Nuclear Reactor Dated at Rockville, Maryland this 17th day 2.714, 2.714a, 2.717 and 2.721 of the Regulation, Regional Operations and of June 1991. Commission’s Regulations, all as Research, dated May 2,1991, entitled amended, an Atomic Safety and “Order Modifying License (Effective For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission. Licensing Board is being established in Immediately).” (56 FR 22022, May 13, Ngoc B. Le, 1991) The Order modified License No. Project Manager, Project Directorate II-l, the following proceeding: DPR-59 by adding the condition that Mr. Division o f Reactor Projects I/II, Office of David M. Manning, Senior Reactor Operator David M. Manning shall not participate Nuclear Reactor Regulation. License No. SOP-10561-1, EA 91-054. in any licensed activity under License [FR Doc. 91-15194

Filed 5-25-01; 8:45 am] profit, Non-profit institutions, and Small Decoder for Audiovisual Services at 56 B1LUMQ CODE 3610-05-M Businesses or organizations. to 1,920 Kbit/s”; 1081, Responses/Burden Hours: 260 respondents, 120 hours per response. “Telecommunications: Frame Structure NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION A bstract Requests for proposals used for a 56 to 1920 Kbit/s Channel in to competitively solicit proposals in Audiovisual Teleservices”; 1082, Materials Submitted for OMB Review response to NSF need for services. “Telecommunications: System for Impact will be on those individuals or Establishing Communication Between In accordance with the Paperwork organizations who elect to submit Audiovisual Terminals Using Digital Reduction Act and OMB Guidelines, the proposals in response to the RFP. Channels up to 2 Mbit/s”; 1083, “Frame- National Science Foundation is posting Information gathered will be evaluated Synchronous Control and Indication this notice of information collection that in light of NSF procurement Signals for Audiovisual System”; and will affect the public. requirements to determine who will be 1084, ‘Telecommunications: Narrow- Public Comment Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views awarded a contract. Band Visual Telephone Systems and Dated: June 19,1991. Terminal Equipment.” or arguments to: Herman G. Fleming, Reports Clearance Officer, rm. 208, Herman G. Fleming, d a t e s : Comments are due on September National Science Foundation, 1800 G NSF Reports Clearance Officer. 24,1991. Street, NW.„ Washington, DC 20550, and [FR Doc. 91-15144

Statute | Kansas State Legislature 2025-2026 Legislative Sessions Click here to view the 2023-2024 Regular Sessions Home • News • Contact • Audio/Video House Proceedings Audio Stream Senate Proceedings Audio Stream Statehouse Live & Archive House, Senate & Committee Video House Leadership Roster --> Committees Assignments --> Rules Current Events Seating Chart Roster Chief Clerk of the House District Maps Senate Leadership Roster --> Committees Assignments --> Confirmations Rules Current Events Seating Chart Roster Secretary of the Senate District Maps Legislators Find your Legislator (by map) --> House Leadership House Roster Senate Leadership Senate Roster Committees Committees Standing Joint Special and Select Commission Subcommittee Task Force Other Conference Schedules Conference Committees Committee Bill Hearings Bills & Laws Senate Bills House Bills Statute Reports Actions and Subject Index Report How a bill becomes law (pdf) Kansas Constitution Contact the Revisor Journals House Journal Senate Journal What is a Journal? Calendars House Calendar Senate Calendar What Is A Calendar? Research Memos/Reports/Publications Appropriations Revenue/Taxation Redistricting About KLRD Historical 2024 Special Session 2023-2024 Regular Sessions 2021-2022 Regular Sessions 2021 Special Session 2020 Special Session 2019-2020 Regular Sessions 2017-2018 Regular Sessions 2016 Special Session 2015-2016 Regular Sessions 2013-2014 Regular Sessions 2013 Special Session 2011-2012 Regular Sessions 2000 - 2010 Committee Data Find Bill Bill/Resolution Lookup: Find Your Legislator Search by Your Address Legislative Deadlines Legislative Deadlines (PDF) Current Events Statute Legislative Resources Administrative Services Division of Post Audit Information Services Research Department Revisor of Statutes LCC Policies About the Legislature Other State Resources Kansas.gov Ethics Commission How Do I… Become A Legislative Intern Become A Legislative Page Apply For Session Work April 21, 2026 latest news: 5 x scrolling news items --> April 21, 2026 • --> -A +A --> House Status: Adjourned until Monday, January 11, 2027 at 02:00 p.m. Senate Status: Adjourned until Monday, January 11, 2027 at 02:00 p.m. current HB current SB --> --> you are here: Home » Statute » Chapter 19 » Article 26 » Section 52 » Legislators --> 2025 Statute Prev Article 26. - MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS Next 19-2652. Issuance of no-fund warrants in certain counties to repair or replace water lines serving county park. The board of county commissioners of any county having a population of more than one hundred thousand (100,000) which has established a county public park and recreation grounds is hereby authorized to issue no-fund warrants, without an election, in an amount not to exceed one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000) for the purpose of providing revenue for improving, replacing, extending, repairing, reconstructing and reconditioning the existing water lines serving the county park. History: L. 1959, ch. 144, § 1; April 2. Prev Article 26. - MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS Next 2026. Powered by KLISS. Rendered: 2026-04-21T10:42:26. Head Rev No: 854889(I)

Statute | Kansas State Legislature 2025-2026 Legislative Sessions Click here to view the 2023-2024 Regular Sessions Home • News • Contact • Audio/Video House Proceedings Audio Stream Senate Proceedings Audio Stream Statehouse Live & Archive House, Senate & Committee Video House Leadership Roster --> Committees Assignments --> Rules Current Events Seating Chart Roster Chief Clerk of the House District Maps Senate Leadership Roster --> Committees Assignments --> Confirmations Rules Current Events Seating Chart Roster Secretary of the Senate District Maps Legislators Find your Legislator (by map) --> House Leadership House Roster Senate Leadership Senate Roster Committees Committees Standing Joint Special and Select Commission Subcommittee Task Force Other Conference Schedules Conference Committees Committee Bill Hearings Bills & Laws Senate Bills House Bills Statute Reports Actions and Subject Index Report How a bill becomes law (pdf) Kansas Constitution Contact the Revisor Journals House Journal Senate Journal What is a Journal? Calendars House Calendar Senate Calendar What Is A Calendar? Research Memos/Reports/Publications Appropriations Revenue/Taxation Redistricting About KLRD Historical 2024 Special Session 2023-2024 Regular Sessions 2021-2022 Regular Sessions 2021 Special Session 2020 Special Session 2019-2020 Regular Sessions 2017-2018 Regular Sessions 2016 Special Session 2015-2016 Regular Sessions 2013-2014 Regular Sessions 2013 Special Session 2011-2012 Regular Sessions 2000 - 2010 Committee Data Find Bill Bill/Resolution Lookup: Find Your Legislator Search by Your Address Legislative Deadlines Legislative Deadlines (PDF) Current Events Statute Legislative Resources Administrative Services Division of Post Audit Information Services Research Department Revisor of Statutes LCC Policies About the Legislature Other State Resources Kansas.gov Ethics Commission How Do I… Become A Legislative Intern Become A Legislative Page Apply For Session Work April 21, 2026 latest news: 5 x scrolling news items --> April 21, 2026 • --> -A +A --> House Status: Adjourned until Monday, January 11, 2027 at 02:00 p.m. Senate Status: Adjourned until Monday, January 11, 2027 at 02:00 p.m. current HB current SB --> --> you are here: Home » Statute » Chapter 19 » Article 15 » Section 90 » Legislators --> 2025 Statute Prev Article 15. - COUNTY BUILDINGS Next 19-1590. Counties with a population between 50,000 and 80,000; bonds for courthouse improvements, acquisition of sites, additions, equipment and maintenance. The board of county commissioners of any county having a population of not less than fifty thousand (50,000) and not more than eighty thousand (80,000), when it deems it advisable, may issue bonds of the county in a total amount of not to exceed one-half of one percent ( 1 / 2 %) of the assessed taxable tangible valuation of the county for the general purpose of purchasing, installing, repairing, maintaining, renovating, exchanging and replacing heating and air-conditioning systems of the courthouse of such county; and for the further purpose of acquiring sites for the erection of necessary additions to the existing courthouse and buildings and the equipment and maintenance of such additions and buildings; and for the further purpose of making necessary capital improvements and alterations to the existing courthouse. No bonds shall be issued under this act until a resolution authorizing the issuance of such bonds shall be passed by the board of county commissioners and published for three (3) successive issues in a newspaper of general circulation in such county, whereupon such bonds may be issued unless a petition in opposition to same, signed by not less than five percent (5%) of the qualified voters of such county as determined by the vote for secretary of state at the last preceding election, is filed with the county clerk of such county within thirty (30) days following the last publication of such resolution. In the event such petition is filed it shall be the duty of the board of county commissioners to determine the sufficiency of such petition, and if it finds same to be sufficient, it shall be the duty of said board to submit the question to the voters at an election called for such purpose or at the next general election. All such bonds shall be issued, registered, sold, delivered and retired in accordance with the provisions of the general bond law. Nothing in this act shall prevent the use of any available federal or state aid or both by the county in carrying out one or more of the purposes authorized by this act. The provisions of K.S.A. 19-214, 19-215 and 19-216 shall be applicable to any improvements made under the authority conferred by this section. History: L. 1955, ch. 176, § 1; April 8. Prev Article 15. - COUNTY BUILDINGS Next 2026. Powered by KLISS. Rendered: 2026-04-21T10:38:40. Head Rev No: 854889(I)

Kansas Statutes Skip to main content 2026 Kansas Statutes Measures Affecting This Section Enacted only SB 465 — Including limited liability partnerships as an entity required to obtain county approval to establish a dairy or swine production facility. (amending · As Introduced) Prev Article 59. - AGRICULTURAL CORPORATIONS Next 17-5904. Restrictions; exceptions; penalties. (a) No corporation, trust, limited liability company, limited partnership or corporate partnership, other than a family farm corporation, authorized farm corporation, limited liability agricultural company, family farm limited liability agricultural company, limited agricultural partnership, family trust, authorized trust or testamentary trust shall, either directly or indirectly, own, acquire or otherwise obtain or lease any agricultural land in this state. The restrictions provided in this section do not apply to the following: (1) A bona fide encumbrance taken for purposes of security. (2) Agricultural land when acquired as a gift, either by grant or devise, by a bona fide educational, religious or charitable nonprofit corporation. (3) Agricultural land acquired by a corporation or a limited liability company in such acreage as is necessary for the operation of a nonfarming business. Such land may not be used for farming except under lease to one or more natural persons, a family farm corporation, authorized farm corporation, family trust, authorized trust or testamentary trust. The corporation shall not engage, either directly or indirectly, in the farming operation and shall not receive any financial benefit, other than rent, from the farming operation. (4) Agricultural land acquired by a corporation or a limited liability company by process of law in the collection of debts, or pursuant to a contract for deed executed prior to the effective date of this act, or by any procedure for the enforcement of a lien or claim thereon, whether created by mortgage or otherwise, if such corporation divests itself of any such agricultural land within 10 years after such process of law, contract or procedure, except that provisions of K.S.A. 9-1102, and amendments thereto, shall apply to any bank which acquires agricultural land. (5) A municipal corporation. (6) Agricultural land which is acquired by a trust company or bank in a fiduciary capacity or as a trustee for a nonprofit corporation. (7) Agricultural land owned or leased or held under a lease purchase agreement as described in K.S.A. 12-1741, and amendments thereto, by a corporation, corporate partnership, limited corporate partnership or trust on the effective date of this act if: (A) Any such entity owned or leased such agricultural land prior to July 1, 1965, provided such entity shall not own or lease any greater acreage of agricultural land than it owned or leased prior to the effective date of this act unless it is in compliance with the provisions of this act; (B) any such entity was in compliance with the provisions of K.S.A. 17-5901, prior to its repeal by this act, provided such entity shall not own or lease any greater acreage of agricultural land than it owned or leased prior to the effective date of this act unless it is in compliance with the provisions of this act, and absence of evidence in the records of the county where such land is located of a judicial determination that such entity violated the provisions of K.S.A. 17-5901, prior to its repeal, shall constitute proof that the provisions of this act do not apply to such agricultural land, and that such entity was in compliance with the provisions of K.S.A. 17-5901, prior to its repeal; or (C) any such entity was not in compliance with the provisions of K.S.A. 17-5901, prior to its repeal by this act, but is in compliance with the provisions of this act by July 1, 1991. (8) Agricultural land held or leased by a corporation or a limited liability company for use as a feedlot, a poultry confinement facility or rabbit confinement facility. (9) Agricultural land held or leased by a corporation for the purpose of the production of timber, forest products, nursery products or sod. (10) Agricultural land used for bona fide educational research or scientific or experimental farming. (11) Agricultural land used for the commercial production and conditioning of seed for sale or resale as seed or for the growing of alfalfa by an alfalfa processing entity if such land is located within 30 miles of such entity's plant site. (12) Agricultural land owned or leased by a corporate partnership or limited corporate partnership in which the partners associated therein are either natural persons, family farm corporations, authorized farm corporations, limited liability agricultural companies, family trusts, authorized trusts or testamentary trusts. (13) Any corporation, either domestic or foreign, or any limited liability company, organized for coal mining purposes which engages in farming on any tract of land owned by it which has been strip mined for coal. (14) Agricultural land owned or leased by a limited partnership prior to the effective date of this act. (15) Except as provided by K.S.A. 17-5908, as it existed before the effective date of this act, and K.S.A. 1998 Supp. 17-5909, agricultural land held or leased by a corporation or a limited liability company for use as a swine production facility in any county which, before the effective date of this act, has voted favorably pursuant to K.S.A. 17-5908, as it existed before the effective date of this act, either by county resolution or by the electorate. (16) Agricultural land held or leased by a corporation, trust, limited liability company, limited partnership or corporate partnership for use as a swine production facility in any county where the voters, after the effective date of this act, have voted pursuant to K.S.A. 17-5908, and amendments thereto, to allow establishment of swine production facilities within the county. (17) Agricultural land held or leased by a corporation, trust, limited liability company, limited partnership or corporate partnership for use as a dairy production facility in any county which has voted favorably pursuant to K.S.A. 17-5907, and amendments thereto, either by county resolution or by the electorate. (18) Agricultural land held or leased by a corporation or a limited liability company used in a hydroponics setting. (b) Production contracts entered into by a corporation, trust, limited liability company, limited partnership or corporate partnership and a person engaged in farming for the production of agricultural products shall not be construed to mean the ownership, acquisition, obtainment or lease, either directly or indirectly, of any agricultural land in this state. (c) Any corporation, trust, limited liability company, limited partnership or corporate partnership, other than a family farm corporation, authorized farm corporation, limited liability agricultural company, family farm limited liability agricultural company, limited agricultural partnership, family trust, authorized trust or testamentary trust, violating the provisions of this section shall be subject to a civil penalty of not more than $50,000 and shall divest itself of any land acquired in violation of this section within one year after judgment is entered in the action. The district courts of this state may prevent and restrain violations of this section through the issuance of an injunction. The attorney general or district or county attorney shall institute suits on behalf of the state to enforce the provisions of this section. (d) Civil penalties sued for and recovered by the attorney general shall be paid into the state general fund. Civil penalties sued for and recovered by the county attorney or district attorney shall be paid into the general fund of the county where the proceedings were instigated. History: L. 1981, ch. 106, § 2; L. 1986, ch. 96, § 3; L. 1987, ch. 368, § 2; L. 1988, ch. 99, § 56; L. 1991, ch. 76, § 10; L. 1994, ch. 130, § 4; L. 1994, ch. 331, § 2; L. 1996, ch. 225, § 2; L. 1998, ch. 143, § 44; L. 2012, ch. 141, § 2; July 1. Prev Article 59. - AGRICULTURAL CORPORATIONS Next © 2026 Revisor of Statutes, State of Kansas arrow_upward Top

Kansas Statutes Skip to main content 2026 Kansas Statutes Prev Article 10. - CONTRACTS TO MAINTAIN STOCK OF FARM EQUIPMENT Next 16-1003. Repurchase not required, when. (a) The provisions of this act shall not require the repurchase from a retailer of: (1) Any repair part which is in a broken or damaged package; (2) any single repair part which is priced as a set of two or more items; (3) any repair part which because of its condition is not resalable as a new part without repackaging or reconditioning; (4) any farm implements, machinery, attachments or repair parts for which the retailer is unable to furnish evidence, satisfactory to the wholesaler, manufacturer or distributor, of clear title, free and clear of all claims, liens and encumbrances; (5) any farm implements, machinery, attachments or repair parts which the retailer desires to keep, provided the retailer has a contractual right to do so; (6) any farm implements, machinery and attachments which are not current models or which are not in new, unused, undamaged, complete condition; (7) any repair parts which are not in new, unused, undamaged condition; (8) any farm implements, machinery or attachments which were purchased prior to the beginning of the 24-month period immediately preceding the date of notification of termination; (9) any farm implements, machinery, attachments or repair parts which were ordered by retailer on or after the date of notification of termination; or (10) any farm implements, machinery, attachments or repair parts which were acquired by the retailer from any source other than the wholesaler, manufacturer, distributor or transferee of such wholesaler, manufacturer or distributor, unless such farm implements, machinery, attachments or repair parts were ordered from, invoiced to the retailer by or financed to the retailer by the wholesaler, manufacturer or distributor or transferee of such wholesaler, manufacturer or distributor. (b) Any repair part which is not excluded from the repurchase obligations established under K.S.A. 16-1002 and 16-1005, and amendments thereto, by this section, as amended by this act, and the repurchase of which is in dispute on the effective date of this act shall be subject to the repurchase obligations established under K.S.A. 16-1002 and 16-1005, and amendments thereto. History: L. 1976, ch. 95, § 3; L. 1987, ch. 79, § 2; L. 1989, ch. 72, § 1; L. 2002, ch. 67, § 1; July 1. Prev Article 10. - CONTRACTS TO MAINTAIN STOCK OF FARM EQUIPMENT Next © 2026 Revisor of Statutes, State of Kansas arrow_upward Top

Kansas Statutes Skip to main content 2026 Kansas Statutes Prev Article 36. - WATER CONDITIONING CONTRACTORS Next 12-3603. City regulation of installation, service or repair; enforcement. Nothing in this act shall prohibit any city from establishing rules and regulations governing the installation, service or repair of water conditioning equipment or providing for the inspection of the original installation or repair of the same to secure the enforcement of any ordinance specifically applying to the installation, service or repair of water conditioning equipment. History: L. 1972, ch. 45, § 3; July 1. Prev Article 36. - WATER CONDITIONING CONTRACTORS Next © 2026 Revisor of Statutes, State of Kansas arrow_upward Top

Kansas Statutes Skip to main content 2026 Kansas Statutes Prev Article 36. - WATER CONDITIONING CONTRACTORS Next 12-3601. Definitions. As used in this act, unless the context clearly requires otherwise: (a) "Water conditioning contractor" means any person, firm, copartnership, association or corporation which engages in the business of installing, servicing or repairing water conditioning equipment. (b) "Water conditioning equipment" means any water conditioning device, such as filters, softeners, hypochlorinators, aerators, chemical feeders, associated equipment and the like used in connection with the conditioning of water. History: L. 1972, ch. 45, § 1; July 1. Prev Article 36. - WATER CONDITIONING CONTRACTORS Next © 2026 Revisor of Statutes, State of Kansas arrow_upward Top

Kansas Statutes Skip to main content 2026 Kansas Statutes Prev Article 15. - LICENSURE AND EXAMINATION OF CERTAIN CONTRACTORS Next 12-1543. Alternative examinations authorized; validity of license limited; codes; standards; inspections and fees; reciprocal agreements. Within their respective jurisdictions and subject to the provisions of K.S.A. 12-1542, any city or county may: (a) Utilize examinations other than those designated by K.S.A. 12-1541 for the examination of mechanical heating, ventilation and air conditioning contractors and master and journeyman heating, ventilation and air conditioning mechanics for licensure to practice only within the jurisdiction of such city or county; (b) adopt and enforce such heating, ventilation and air conditioning codes, standards and regulations as the board of county commissioners or governing body of the city deem appropriate; and (c) conduct such inspections and fix such reasonable fees therefor as the board of county commissioners or governing body of the city may prescribe. Except when authorized by reciprocal agreement between the political subdivisions involved, licenses granted upon the basis of examinations other than those designated by K.S.A. 12-1541 shall not authorize mechanical heating, ventilation and air conditioning contractors and master and journeyman heating, ventilation and air conditioning mechanics to practice outside of the jurisdiction of the city or county granting such license. History: L. 1989, ch. 59, § 4; July 1. Prev Article 15. - LICENSURE AND EXAMINATION OF CERTAIN CONTRACTORS Next © 2026 Revisor of Statutes, State of Kansas arrow_upward Top

Kansas Statutes Skip to main content 2026 Kansas Statutes Prev Article 15. - LICENSURE AND EXAMINATION OF CERTAIN CONTRACTORS Next 12-1542. Rules and regulations relating to licensure and examination; certificate of competency; uniform fee required; where license valid; continuing education; field experience. (a) Any county or city requiring the licensure of mechanical heating, ventilation and air conditioning contractors and master and journeyman heating, ventilation and air conditioning mechanics practicing within the county or city may conduct examinations designated by K.S.A. 12-1541, and amendments thereto, for the purpose of determining the competency of applicants for such licensure and shall not be allowed to ask further questions not designated on such examination. The board of county commissioners of such county or the governing body of such city shall adopt rules and regulations: (1) Governing the conduct and grading of such examinations; (2) prescribing a minimum score of 75% for passage of examinations; (3) fixing a uniform fee to be charged all applicants taking each such examination; and (4) requiring all persons receiving such license annually to obtain not less than 12 hours biennially or six hours annually of continuing education approved by such local governing body. Not less than six hours biennially or three hours annually shall consist of code education. Continuing education may be provided by the local governing body, a nationally recognized trade association, community college, technical school, technical college or other provider approved by the local governing body. All hours of education shall consist of training relative to construction, maintenance and code update training. Neither the county commission nor the governing body of such city shall impose any restriction on the number of providers of such continuing education. (b) The certificate of competency received by any person who completes the experience requirements specified in subsections (e) and (f) and who successfully passes an examination designated by K.S.A. 12-1541, and amendments thereto, shall be valid proof of competency for licensure, without additional examination, in any county or city of the state which requires licensure of mechanical heating, ventilation and air conditioning mechanics practicing within such county or city. The county or city shall issue the appropriate certificate to any applicant therefor who presents such a certificate of competency and who demonstrates that such applicant has met the experience requirements specified in subsections (e) and (f). The county or city shall fix a uniform fee to be charged all such applicants for licensure. (c) All new licenses issued by a county or city upon the basis of successful passage of an examination designated by K.S.A. 12-1541, and amendments thereto, shall bear a distinctive notation identifying the testing agency and the specific test by name. All licenses renewed upon the basis of completed continuing education as provided by subsection (a) shall bear a distinctive notation to verify such completion. All such licenses shall be valid in any other county or city which requires examination and licensure of mechanical heating, ventilation and air conditioning contractors and master and journeyman heating, ventilation and air conditioning mechanics for practice in such county or city. (d) No person who was certified or licensed prior to July 1, 1989, upon the basis of passage of a standard examination designated by the political subdivision and whose certificate or license was issued by such political subdivision which prescribed a minimum score of not less than 70% for passage of such examination, shall be required to be reexamined for renewal of certification or licensure. (e) Before issuing a journeyman heating, ventilation and air conditioning mechanic certificate, the issuing jurisdiction shall verify the validity of the applicant's documented proof of a minimum of two years field experience. "Field experience" means working under the direct supervision of a person having a valid journeyman certificate or master certificate or attending trade related schooling. No more than one year of the requirement may be satisfied by trade related schooling. Schooling shall consist of minimum of 930 program hours documented by a certificate of completion. (f) Before issuing a master heating, ventilation and air conditioning certificate, the issuing jurisdiction shall verify the validity of the applicant's documented proof of having a valid journeyman certificate for a minimum of two years or having field experience for a minimum of four years. History: L. 1989, ch. 59, § 3; L. 2005, ch. 143, § 2; L. 2009, ch. 16, § 3; L. 2012, ch. 43, § 3; L. 2014, ch. 118, § 11; July 1. Prev Article 15. - LICENSURE AND EXAMINATION OF CERTAIN CONTRACTORS Next © 2026 Revisor of Statutes, State of Kansas arrow_upward Top

Kansas Statutes Skip to main content 2026 Kansas Statutes Prev Article 15. - LICENSURE AND EXAMINATION OF CERTAIN CONTRACTORS Next 12-1541. Competency of mechanical heating, ventilation and air conditioning contractors, masters and journeymen; designation of standard examinations. Standard examinations for the determination of competency of mechanical heating, ventilation and air conditioning contractors and master and journeyman heating, ventilation and air conditioning mechanics, as promulgated or administered, or both, by the international code council (ICC), the international association of plumbing and mechanical officials (IAPMO) or Prometric, a current subsidiary of educational testing services in effect on July 1, 2008, are hereby designated as the standard examinations for determining the qualification of persons seeking licensure as mechanical heating, ventilation and air conditioning contractors and master and journeyman heating, ventilation and air conditioning mechanics, for the purposes of this act. History: L. 1989, ch. 59, § 2; L. 1992, ch. 60, § 2; L. 2008, ch. 34, § 3; July 1. Prev Article 15. - LICENSURE AND EXAMINATION OF CERTAIN CONTRACTORS Next © 2026 Revisor of Statutes, State of Kansas arrow_upward Top

Kansas Statutes Skip to main content 2026 Kansas Statutes Prev Article 15. - LICENSURE AND EXAMINATION OF CERTAIN CONTRACTORS Next 12-1540. Definitions. As used in this act: (a) "Mechanical heating, ventilation and air conditioning contractor" means any person, firm, copartnership, corporation, association or combination thereof, who undertakes or offers to undertake for another, for hire, the planning, laying out, supervising and installing or making of additions, alterations and repairs in the installation of mechanical heating, ventilation and air conditioning systems; (b) "master heating, ventilation and air conditioning mechanic" means any person having the necessary qualifications, training, experience and technical knowledge to properly plan, lay out and supervise the installation and repair of mechanical heating, ventilation and air conditioning systems; (c) "journeyman heating, ventilation and air conditioning mechanic" means any person having the necessary qualifications, training, experience and technical knowledge to install and repair mechanical heating, ventilation and air conditioning systems; (d) "general contractor" means any person having the necessary technical knowledge to properly plan and supervise the unlimited erection, alteration, addition or repair of any building or structure; (e) "building contractor" means any person having the necessary technical knowledge to properly plan and supervise the erection, remodel or addition to any building not exceeding three stories in height and nonstructural remodeling of any building; and (f) "residential contractor" means any person having the necessary technical knowledge to properly plan and supervise the erection, remodeling, addition, repair or improvement of one or two family dwellings. History: L. 1989, ch. 59, § 1; July 1. Prev Article 15. - LICENSURE AND EXAMINATION OF CERTAIN CONTRACTORS Next © 2026 Revisor of Statutes, State of Kansas arrow_upward Top

Kansas Statutes Skip to main content 2026 Kansas Statutes Prev Article 24. - LICENSURE OF VEHICLE SALES AND MANUFACTURE Next 8-2414. Cancellation, termination or nonrenewal of franchise agreements between dealers and manufacturers or distributors; cause; hearing; burden of proof; compensation upon termination; effect of noncompliance by manufacturer or distributor. (a) No franchise agreement entered into between a vehicle dealer and a first or second stage manufacturer or distributor may be cancelled, terminated or not renewed by the first or second stage manufacturer or distributor unless 90 days notice has been given to the vehicle dealer and the director, which notice must state in full the reasons and causes for the cancellation, termination or nonrenewal of such franchise agreement, except that in the event of a showing of fraud, insolvency or failure to perform in the ordinary course of business, a notice of not less than 15 days may be approved by the director, with notice thereof to such vehicle dealer and upon written application by such first or second stage manufacturer or distributor. A notice required under this subsection shall be given by certified mail and the period of time given in the notice prior to cancellation, termination or nonrenewal shall be computed from the date of mailing thereof. (b) A vehicle dealer, within a period of time equal to that provided for in the notice filed pursuant to subsection (a), may file a complaint with the director against a first or second stage manufacturer or distributor challenging the reasons and causes given for the proposed cancellation, termination or nonrenewal of the franchise agreement. Upon a complaint being filed, the director shall promptly set the matter for public hearing, in accordance with K.S.A. 8-2411, and amendments thereto, for the purpose of determining whether there has been a violation of K.S.A. 8-2410, and amendments thereto, or whether good cause exists for cancellation, termination or nonrenewal of the franchise agreement in accordance with the dealers and manufacturers licensing act. Notwithstanding the provisions of K.S.A. 8-2411, and amendments thereto, the hearing may be set for a time which is not less than the number of days provided in the notice given pursuant to subsection (a), from the date the director gives notice thereof. (c) The franchise agreement shall remain in full force and effect pending the determination by the director of the issues involved as provided by this act. If the director determines that the first or second stage manufacturer or distributor is acting in violation of this act or that good cause does not exist for the proposed action, the director shall order for the franchise agreement to be kept in full force and effect. (d) The burden of proof shall be on the first or second stage manufacturer or distributor to show by a preponderance of the evidence that it did not act arbitrarily or unreasonably and that good cause did exist for the proposed cancellation, termination or nonrenewal of the franchise agreement. The director shall order that the franchise agreement may be cancelled, terminated or not renewed if the director finds, after a hearing that the licensed vehicle dealer is acting in violation of this act or that the judgment of the first or second stage manufacturer or distributor is with good cause and the vehicle dealer's default is material. (e) (1) In the event of cancellation, termination or nonrenewal of a franchise agreement, good cause as used in this section shall mean the failure of the new vehicle dealer to effectively carry out the performance provisions of the franchise agreement if all of the following have occurred: (A) The new vehicle dealer was given notice by the first or second stage manufacturer or distributor of the failure prior to the notice of cancellation, termination or nonrenewal as required by subsection (a); (B) the notification stated that the notice of failure of performance was provided pursuant to this article; (C) the new vehicle dealer was afforded a reasonable opportunity to carry out the franchise agreement; and (D) the failure continued for more than one year after the date notification was given. (2) In the event of cancellation, termination or nonrenewal of a franchise agreement, good cause shall not exist where there has been a violation by the first or second stage manufacturer or distributor of K.S.A. 8-2410, and amendments thereto, or any other provision of the dealers and manufacturers licensing act. Additionally, notwithstanding any agreement, the following alone shall not constitute good cause for the termination, cancellation or nonrenewal of a franchise agreement: (A) A change in ownership of the new vehicle dealer's dealership. This subparagraph does not authorize any change in ownership which would have the effect of a sale or an assignment of the franchise agreement or a change in the principal management of the dealership without the first or second stage manufacturer's or distributor's prior written consent; (B) the refusal of the new vehicle dealer to purchase or accept delivery of any new motor vehicles, parts, accessories or any other commodity or services not ordered by the new vehicle dealer; (C) the fact that the new vehicle dealer owns, has an investment in, participates in the management of or holds a franchise agreement for the sale or service of another make or line of new motor vehicles, or that the new vehicle dealer has established another make or line of new motor vehicles or service in the same dealership facilities as those of the first or second stage manufacturer or distributor; (D) the fact that the new vehicle dealer sells or transfers ownership of the dealership or sells or transfers capital stock in the dealership to the new vehicle dealer's spouse, son or daughter, except that the sale or transfer shall not have the effect of a sale or an assignment of the franchise agreement without the first or second stage manufacturer's or distributor's prior written consent or approved as allowed by K.S.A. 8-2416, and amendments thereto. (f) (1) In event of cancellation, termination or nonrenewal of a franchise agreement, whether voluntary or involuntary, the first or second stage manufacturer or distributor shall pay the new vehicle dealer, at a minimum: (A) Dealer net acquisition cost for any new, undamaged and unsold new motor vehicle inventory purchased from the first or second stage manufacturer or distributor within 12 months prior to the receipt of notice of termination, cancellation or nonrenewal, provided the new motor vehicle has less than 500 miles registered on the odometer, not including mileage incurred in delivery to the new vehicle dealer or in transporting the vehicle between dealers for sale or delivery, plus any cost to the new vehicle dealer for returning the vehicle inventory to the first or second stage manufacturer or distributor; (B) the dealer price listed in the current list or catalog or, if unavailable, the list or catalog actually utilized within the 12 months previous to termination, cancellation or nonrenewal, as the case may be, for any new, unused and undamaged parts, supplies, and accessories acquired from a first or second stage manufacturer, or distributor, or a source approved or recommended by it, less applicable allowances specified in advance of dealer purchase, plus 5% of the catalog or list price, as the case may be, for the cost of packing and returning the parts, supplies and accessories to the first or second stage manufacturer or distributor. Parts, supplies or accessories which are reconditioned or subject to reconditioning or rebuilding or other return in the ordinary course of business which are considered to be core parts in the trade practice and usage of the industry shall be valued for payment purposes at their core value, the price listed in the catalog or list referenced above or the amount paid for expedited return of core parts, whichever is higher; (C) fair market value for furnishings required to be purchased by the first or second stage manufacturer or distributor and signs which bear the trademark or trade name of the first or second stage manufacturer or distributor which were required or recommended to be purchased or leased from the first or second stage manufacturer or distributor, or their approved sources; (D) dealer cost for special tools and equipment required to be purchased or leased by the first or second stage manufacturer or distributor within three years of the date of termination, cancellation or nonrenewal; (E) dealer cost for computers and data processing systems which are in usable condition and were leased or purchased within three years of the date of termination, cancellation or nonrenewal of the franchise agreement up to an amount equal to the cost of meeting the minimum standards and requirements for the dealer to participate in promotional or incentive programs or perform the franchise agreement; (F) the cost of transporting, handling, packing and loading of signs, special tools, equipment and furnishings. (2) Upon termination, cancellation or nonrenewal of a franchise agreement by the first or second stage manufacturer or distributor, the first or second stage manufacturer or distributor shall also pay to the new vehicle dealer a sum equal to the current fair rental value of its established place of business for a period of one year from the effective date of termination, cancellation or nonrenewal, or the remainder of the lease, whichever is less. If the new vehicle dealer owns the dealership facilities, the first or second stage manufacturer or distributor shall pay the new vehicle dealer a sum equivalent to the reasonable rental value of the dealership facilities for one year or until the facilities are leased or sold, whichever is less. The rental payment required under this subsection is only required to the extent that the established place of business was being used for activities under the franchise agreement and only to the extent such facilities were not leased for unrelated purposes. The first or second stage manufacturer or distributor shall not be required to make the payment set forth under this subsection if the basis of the cancellation, termination or nonrenewal of such franchise agreement under this act is due to conviction of the dealer of a felony or any crime involving moral turpitude, or if the dealer has been adjudged guilty of the violation of any law of any state or the United States in connection with such person's operation as a dealer. (3) To the extent the franchise agreement provides for payment or reimbursement to the new vehicle dealer in excess of that specified in this section, the provisions of the franchise agreement shall control. (4) The first or second stage manufacturer or distributor shall pay the new vehicle dealer the sums specified in this subsection within 90 days after the tender of the property, subject to the new vehicle dealer providing evidence of good and clear title upon return of the property to the first or second stage manufacturer or distributor. (5) Nothing in this subsection shall preclude or prohibit the first or second stage manufacturer or distributor or vehicle dealer from agreeing to other terms for additional payment or reimbursement, except that such terms shall include, at a minimum, the payment or reimbursement requirements contained in this subsection. (6) The provisions of this subsection shall not apply to voluntary termination by dealers of recreational vehicles or to where the new vehicle dealer has voluntarily terminated its franchise agreement in conjunction with the sale of the business. (g) Failure of the first or second stage manufacturer or distributor to give proper notice or maintain the franchise agreement in full force and effect pending determination by the director pursuant to this act, or to abide by the final order of the director, shall be cause for the director to refuse to issue a license to a replacement vehicle dealer or to a dealership which would be conducting business in the same trade area and selling the same make of vehicles where the vehicle dealer in question was engaged in business. History: L. 1980, ch. 36, § 14; L. 1981, ch. 48, § 10; L. 1983, ch. 43, § 3; L. 1996, ch. 128, § 1; L. 2010, ch. 71, § 4; April 15. Prev Article 24. - LICENSURE OF VEHICLE SALES AND MANUFACTURE Next © 2026 Revisor of Statutes, State of Kansas arrow_upward Top

Kansas Statutes Skip to main content 2026 Kansas Statutes Measures Affecting This Section Enacted only HB 2200 — Creating a traffic infraction for not securely storing a firearm in an unattended vehicle, providing exceptions and penalties therefor and requiring the office of the attorney general to conduct a secure storage of firearms educational campaign and create materials therefor. (amending · As Introduced) HB 2522 — Permitting highway construction and maintenance vehicles in road construction zones to display flashing amber, white or green lights at all times or flashing white and blue lights on stationary trailers under certain conditions and prohibiting the use of a mobile telephone while operating a motor vehicle in a school zone or a road construction zone. (amending · As Amended) HB 2792 — Prohibiting the use of a mobile telephone while operating a motor vehicle in school or construction zones and providing penalties for violations thereof. (amending · As Introduced) SB 324 — Prohibiting the use of a mobile telephone while operating a motor vehicle in school or construction zones and providing penalties for violations thereof. (amending · As Introduced) SB 366 — House Substitute for Senate Bill 366 by Committee on Transportation - Prohibiting the use of a mobile telephone while operating a motor vehicle in school or construction zones and providing penalties thereof and permitting the display of certain lighting in road construction zones by vehicles and trailers engaged in highway construction and maintenance operations. (amending · As Amended) SB 8 — Requiring drivers to proceed with due caution when passing stationary vehicles displaying hazard warning lights. (amending · As Introduced) Prev Article 21. - UNIFORM ACT REGULATING TRAFFIC; PARTIES, ARRESTS, CITATIONS, PROCEDURES AND PENALTIES Next 8-2118. Uniform fine schedule for traffic infraction violations; payment by mail with plea, when; full payment required; ordinance traffic infractions; doubling of fine in road construction zones and school zones; escalating fines for unlawful passing of a school bus. (a) A person charged with a traffic infraction shall, except as provided in subsection (b), appear at the place and time specified in the notice to appear. If the person enters an appearance, waives right to trial, pleads guilty or no contest, the fine shall be no greater than that specified in the uniform fine schedule in subsection (c) and court costs shall be taxed as provided by law. (b) Prior to the time specified in the notice to appear, a person charged with a traffic infraction may enter a written appearance, waive right to trial, plead guilty or no contest and pay the fine for the violation as specified in the uniform fine schedule in subsection (c) and court costs provided by law. Payment may be made in any manner accepted by the court. The traffic citation shall not have been complied with if the payment is not honored for any reason, or if the fine and court costs are not paid in full. When a person charged with a traffic infraction makes payment without executing a written waiver of right to trial and plea of guilty or no contest, the payment shall be deemed such an appearance, waiver of right to trial and plea of no contest. (c) The following uniform fine schedule shall apply uniformly throughout the state but shall not limit the fine that may be imposed following a court appearance, except an appearance made for the purpose of pleading and payment as permitted by subsection (a). The description of offense contained in the following uniform fine schedule is for reference only and is not a legal definition. Description of Offense Statute Fine Unsafe speed for prevailing 8-1557 $75 conditions Exceeding maximum speed 8-1558 1-10 mph over the limit; or speeding in zone to limit, $45 posted by the state depart- 8-1560 ment of transportation; or 8-1560a 11-20 mph over the speeding in locally posted or limit, $45 plus $6 zone 8-1560b per mph over 10 mph over the limit; 21-30 mph over the limit, $105 plus $9 per mph over 20 mph over the limit; 31 and more mph over the limit, $195 plus $15 per mph over 30 mph over the limit; Disobeying traffic control de- 8-1507 $75 vice Violating traffic control signal 8-1508 $75 Violating pedestrian control 8-1509 $45 signal Violating flashing traffic signals 8-1510 $75 Violating lane-control signal 8-1511 $75 Unauthorized sign, signal, 8-1512 $45 marking or device Driving on left side of roadway 8-1514 $75 Failure to keep right to pass 8-1515 $75 oncoming vehicle Improper passing; increasing 8-1516 $75 speed when passed Improper passing on right 8-1517 $75 Passing on left with insuffi- 8-1518 $75 cient clearance Driving on left side where 8-1519 $75 curve, grade, intersec- tion railroad crossing, or obstructed view Driving on left in no-passing 8-1520 $75 zone Unlawful passing of stopped 8-1520a $75 emergency vehicle Driving wrong direction on 8-1521 $75 one-way road Improper driving on laned 8-1522 $75 roadway Following too close 8-1523 $75 Improper crossover on di- 8-1524 $45 vided highway Failure to yield right-of-way 8-1526 $75 at uncontrolled intersection Failure to yield to approach- 8-1527 $75 ing vehicle when turning left Failure to yield at stop or 8-1528 $75 yield sign Failure to yield from private 8-1529 $75 road or driveway Failure to yield to emergency 8-1530 $195 vehicle Failure to yield to pedestrian 8-1531 $105 or vehicle working on roadway Failure to comply with re- 8-1531a $45 strictions in road con- struction zone Disobeying pedestrian traffic 8-1532 $45 control device Failure to yield to pedestrian 8-1533 $75 in crosswalk; pedestrian suddenly entering road- way; passing vehicle stopped for pedestrian at crosswalk Improper pedestrian crossing 8-1534 $45 Failure to exercise due care in 8-1535 $45 regard to pedestrian Improper pedestrian move- 8-1536 $45 ment in crosswalk Improper use of roadway by 8-1537 $45 pedestrian Soliciting ride or business 8-1538 $45 on roadway Driving through safety zone 8-1539 $45 Failure to yield to pedestrian 8-1540 $45 on sidewalk Failure of pedestrian to yield 8-1541 $45 to emergency vehicle Failure to yield to blind pe- 8-1542 $45 destrian Pedestrian disobeying bridge 8-1544 $45 or railroad signal Improper turn or approach 8-1545 $75 Improper "U" turn 8-1546 $75 Unsafe starting of stopped 8-1547 $45 vehicle Unsafe turning or stopping, 8-1548 $75 failure to give proper sig- nal; using turn signal un- lawfully Improper method of giving 8-1549 $45 notice of intention to turn Improper hand signal 8-1550 $45 Failure to stop or obey 8-1551 $195 road crossing signal Failure to stop at railroad 8-1552 $135 crossing stop sign Certain hazardous vehicles 8-1553 $195 failure to stop at railroad crossing Improper moving of heavy 8-1554 $75 equipment at railroad crossing Vehicle emerging from alley, 8-1555 $75 private roadway, building or driveway Improper passing of school 8-1556 $315 bus; improper use of school bus signals Improper passing of church 8-1556a $195 or day-care bus; improper use of signals Impeding normal traffic 8-1561 $45 by slow speed Speeding on motor-driven 8-1562 $75 cycle Speeding in certain vehicles 8-1563 $45 or on posted bridge Improper stopping, standing 8-1569 $45 or parking on roadway Parking, standing or stopping 8-1571 $45 in prohibited area Improper parking 8-1572 $45 Unattended vehicle 8-1573 $45 Improper backing 8-1574 $45 Driving on sidewalk 8-1575 $45 Driving with view or driving 8-1576 $45 mechanism obstructed Unsafe opening of vehicle 8-1577 $45 door Riding in house trailer 8-1578 $45 Unlawful riding on vehicle 8-1578a $75 Improper driving in defiles, 8-1579 $45 canyons, or on grades Coasting 8-1580 $45 Following fire apparatus too 8-1581 $75 closely Driving over fire hose 8-1582 $45 Putting glass, etc., on high- 8-1583 $105 way Driving into intersection, 8-1584 $45 crosswalk, or crossing without sufficient space on other side Improper operation of snow- 8-1585 $45 mobile on highway Parental responsibility of 8-1586 $45 child riding bicycle Not riding on bicycle seat; 8-1588 $45 too many persons on bicycle Clinging to other vehicle 8-1589 $45 Improper riding of bicycle on 8-1590 $45 roadway Carrying articles on bicycle; 8-1591 $45 one hand on handlebars Improper bicycle lamps, 8-1592 $45 brakes or reflectors Improper operation of mo- 8-1594 $45 torcycle; seats; passen- gers, bundles Improper operation of motor 8-1595 $75 cycle on laned roadway Motorcycle clinging to other 8-1596 $45 vehicle Improper motorcycle handle- 8-1597 $75 bars or passenger equipment Motorcycle helmet and eye- 8-1598 $45 protection requirements Unlawful operation of all-ter- 8-15,100 $75 rain vehicle Unlawful operation of 8-15,101 $75 low-speed vehicle Littering 8-15,102 $115 Disobeying school crossing 8-15,103 $75 guard Unlawful operation of micro 8-15,106 $75 utility truck Failure to remove vehicles in 8-15,107 $75 accidents Unlawful operation of golf 8-15,108 $75 cart Unlawful operation of work- 8-15,109 $75 site utility vehicle Unlawful display of license 8-15,110 $60 plate Unlawful text messaging 8-15,111 $60 Unlawful passing of a waste 8-15,112 $45 collection vehicle Unlawful operation of 8-15,113 $45 electric-assisted scooter Unlawful passing of a utility or 8-15,114 $105 telecommunications vehicle Unlawful passing of a 8-15,116 $75 stationary vehicle Equipment offenses that are 8-1701 $75 not misdemeanors Driving without lights when 8-1703 $45 needed Defective headlamps 8-1705 $45 Defective tail lamps 8-1706 $45 Defective reflector 8-1707 $45 Improper stop lamp or turn 8-1708 $45 signal Improper lighting equipment 8-1710 $45 on certain vehicles Improper lamp color on cer- 8-1711 $45 tain vehicles Improper mounting of re- 8-1712 $45 flectors and lamps on cer- tain vehicles Improper visibility of reflec- 8-1713 $45 tors and lamps on certain vehicles No lamp or flag on projecting 8-1715 $75 load Improper lamps on parked 8-1716 $45 vehicle Improper lights, lamps, re- 8-1717 $45 flectors and emblems on farm tractors or slow- moving vehicles Improper lamps and equip- 8-1718 $45 ment on implements of husbandry, road machin- ery or animal-drawn ve- hicles Unlawful use of spot, fog, or 8-1719 $45 auxiliary lamp Improper lamps or lights on 8-1720 $45 emergency vehicle Improper stop or turn signal 8-1721 $45 Improper vehicular hazard 8-1722 $45 warning lamp Unauthorized additional 8-1723 $45 lighting equipment Improper multiple-beam lights 8-1724 $45 Failure to dim headlights 8-1725 $75 Improper single-beam head- 8-1726 $45 lights Improper speed with alter- 8-1727 $45 nate lighting Improper number of driving 8-1728 $45 lamps Unauthorized lights and sig- 8-1729 $45 nals Improper school bus lighting 8-1730 $45 equipment and warning devices Unauthorized lights and de- 8-1730a $45 vices on church or day- care bus Improper lights on highway 8-1731 $45 construction or maintenance vehicles Defective brakes 8-1734 $45 Defective or improper use of 8-1738 $45 horn or warning device Defective muffler 8-1739 $45 Defective mirror 8-1740 $45 Defective wipers; obstructed 8-1741 $45 windshield or windows Improper tires 8-1742 $45 Improper flares or warning 8-1744 $45 devices Improper use of vehicular 8-1745 $45 hazard warning lamps and devices Improper air-conditioning 8-1747 $45 equipment Improper safety belt or 8-1749 $45 shoulder harness Improper wide-based single 8-1742b $75 tires Improper compression re- 8-1761 $75 lease engine braking sys- tem Defective motorcycle head- 8-1801 $45 lamp Defective motorcycle tail 8-1802 $45 lamp Defective motorcycle reflec- 8-1803 $45 tor Defective motorcycle stop 8-1804 $45 lamps and turn signals Defective multiple-beam 8-1805 $45 lighting Improper road-lighting equip- 8-1806 $45 ment on motor-driven cy- cles Defective motorcycle or mo- 8-1807 $45 tor-driven cycle brakes Improper performance abil- 8-1808 $45 ity of brakes Operating motorcycle with 8-1809 $45 disapproved braking sys- tem Defective horn, muffler, mir- 8-1810 $45 rors or tires Unlawful statehouse parking 75-4510a $30 Exceeding gross weight of 8-1909 Pounds Overweight vehicle or combination up to 1000 $40 1001 to 2000 3¢ per pound 2001 to 5000 5¢ per pound 5001 to 7500 7¢ per pound 7501 and over 10¢ per pound Exceeding gross weight on 8-1908 Pounds Overweight any axle or tandem, up to 1000 $40 triple or quad axles 1001 to 2000 3¢ per pound 2001 to 5000 5¢ per pound 5001 to 7500 7¢ per pound 7501 and over 10¢ per pound Failure to obtain proper re- 66-1324 $287 gistration, clearance or to have current cer- tification Insufficient liability insur- 66-1,128 $137 ance for motor carriers or 66-1314 Failure to obtain interstate 79-34,122 $137 motor fuel tax author- ization No authority as private or 66-1,111 $137 common carrier Violation of motor carrier 66-1,129 $115 safety rules and regula- tions, except for viola- tions specified in K.S.A. 66-1,130(b)(2), and amendments thereto (d) Traffic offenses classified as traffic infractions by this section shall be classified as ordinance traffic infractions by those cities adopting ordinances prohibiting the same offenses. A schedule of fines for all ordinance traffic infractions shall be established by the municipal judge in the manner prescribed by K.S.A. 12-4305, and amendments thereto. Such fines may vary from those contained in the uniform fine schedule contained in subsection (c). (e) Fines listed in the uniform fine schedule contained in subsection (c) shall be doubled if a person is convicted of a traffic infraction, which is defined as a moving violation in accordance with rules and regulations adopted pursuant to K.S.A. 8-249, and amendments thereto, committed within any road construction zone as defined in K.S.A. 8-1458a, and amendments thereto. (f) For a second violation of K.S.A. 8-1908 or 8-1909, and amendments thereto, within two years after a prior conviction of K.S.A. 8-1908 or 8-1909, and amendments thereto, such person, upon conviction shall be fined 1 1 / 2 times the applicable amount from one, but not both, of the schedules listed in the uniform fine schedule contained in subsection (c). For a third violation of K.S.A. 8-1908 or 8-1909, and amendments thereto, within two years, after two prior convictions of K.S.A. 8-1908 or 8-1909, and amendments thereto, such person, upon conviction shall be fined two times the applicable amount from one, but not both, of the schedules listed in the uniform fine schedule contained in subsection (c). For a fourth and each succeeding violation of K.S.A. 8-1908 or 8-1909, and amendments thereto, within two years after three prior convictions of K.S.A. 8-1908 or 8-1909, and amendments thereto, such person, upon conviction shall be fined 2 1 / 2 times the applicable amount from one, but not both, of the schedules listed in the uniform fine schedule contained in subsection (c). (g) Fines listed in the uniform fine schedule contained in subsection (c) relating to exceeding the maximum speed limit, shall be doubled if a person is convicted of exceeding the maximum speed limit in a school zone authorized under K.S.A. 8-1560(a)(4), and amendments thereto. (h) For a second violation of K.S.A. 8-1556, and amendments thereto, within five years after a prior conviction of K.S.A. 8-1556, and amendments thereto, such person, upon conviction, shall be fined $750 for the second violation. For a third and each succeeding violation of K.S.A. 8-1556, and amendments thereto, within five years after two prior convictions of K.S.A. 8-1556, and amendments thereto, such person, upon conviction, shall be fined $1,000 for the third and each succeeding violation. History: L. 1984, ch. 39, § 1; L. 1986, ch. 40, § 6; L. 1986, ch. 84, § 2; L. 1986, ch. 41, § 2; L. 1987, ch. 48, § 4; L. 1992, ch. 317, § 6; L. 1993, ch. 125, § 2; L. 1994, ch. 220, § 10; L. 1995, ch. 42, § 1; L. 1996, ch. 15, § 9; L. 1996, ch. 220, § 8; L. 1997, ch. 133, § 5; L. 2000, ch. 179, § 24; L. 2001, ch. 184, § 1; L. 2004, ch. 114, § 5; L. 2004, ch. 163, § 2; L. 2006, ch. 133, § 3; L. 2007, ch. 140, § 9; L. 2008, ch. 167, § 8; L. 2009, ch. 6, § 4; L. 2009, ch. 119, § 8; L. 2010, ch. 145, § 1; L. 2011, ch. 91, § 4; L. 2018, ch. 72, § 2; L. 2019, ch. 13, § 3; L. 2021, ch. 71, § 6; L. 2021, ch. 113, § 2; L. 2025, ch. 7, § 2; July 1. Prev Article 21. - UNIFORM ACT REGULATING TRAFFIC; PARTIES, ARRESTS, CITATIONS, PROCEDURES AND PENALTIES Next © 2026 Revisor of Statutes, State of Kansas arrow_upward Top

Kansas Statutes Skip to main content 2026 Kansas Statutes Prev Article 19. - UNIFORM ACT REGULATING TRAFFIC; SIZE, WEIGHT AND LOAD OF VEHICLES Next 8-1917. Idle reduction technology; maximum weight limit exception. (a) Notwithstanding the provisions of K.S.A. 8-1908 and 8-1909, and amendments thereto, the maximum gross weight limit and axle weight limit for any vehicle or combination of vehicles equipped with idle reduction technology may be increased by a quantity necessary to compensate for the additional weight of such idle reduction technology as provided for in 23 U.S.C. § 658.17. In no case shall the additional weight increase allowed by this section be greater than 400 pounds. (b) Upon request by an appropriate law enforcement officer, the vehicle operator shall provide proof: (1) By written certification, the weight of the idle reduction technology; (2) by demonstration or certification, that the idle reduction technology is fully functional at all times; and (3) that the gross weight increase is not used for any purpose other than for the use of idle reduction technology. (c) As used in this section, "idle reduction technology" means any device or system of devices that: (1) Is installed on a heavy-duty diesel-powered on-highway truck or truck tractor; and (2) is designed to provide to such truck or truck tractor those services, such as heat, air conditioning or electricity, that would otherwise require the operation of the main drive engine while the truck or truck tractor is temporarily parked or remains stationary. (d) This section shall be part of and supplemental to the uniform act regulating traffic on highways. History: L. 2007, ch. 140, § 2; April 26. Prev Article 19. - UNIFORM ACT REGULATING TRAFFIC; SIZE, WEIGHT AND LOAD OF VEHICLES Next © 2026 Revisor of Statutes, State of Kansas arrow_upward Top

Kansas Statutes Skip to main content 2026 Kansas Statutes Prev Article 17. - UNIFORM ACT REGULATING TRAFFIC; EQUIPMENT OF VEHICLES Next 8-1747. Air-conditioning equipment. (a) The term "air-conditioning equipment" as used or referred to in this section shall mean mechanical vapor compression refrigeration equipment which is used to cool the driver's or passenger compartment of any motor vehicle. (b) Air-conditioning equipment shall be manufactured, installed and maintained with due regard for the safety of the occupants of the vehicle and the public, and shall not contain any refrigerant which is toxic to persons or which is flammable. (c) The secretary of transportation may adopt and enforce safety requirements, rules or regulations and specifications consistent with the requirements of this section applicable to such equipment, which shall correlate with and, so far as possible, conform to the current recommended practice or standard applicable to such equipment approved by the society of automotive engineers. (d) No person shall have for sale, offer for sale, sell or equip any motor vehicle with any such equipment unless it complies with the requirements of this section. (e) No person shall operate on any highway any motor vehicle equipped with any air-conditioning equipment unless said equipment complies with the requirements of this section. History: L. 1974, ch. 33, § 8-1747; L. 1975, ch. 426, § 49; August 15. Prev Article 17. - UNIFORM ACT REGULATING TRAFFIC; EQUIPMENT OF VEHICLES Next © 2026 Revisor of Statutes, State of Kansas arrow_upward Top

Kansas Statutes Skip to main content 2026 Kansas Statutes Prev Article 14. - SALE AND DISTRIBUTION OF AGRICULTURAL SEEDS Next 2-1415. Definitions. As used in this act: (a) "Agricultural seed" means the seed of grass, legume, forage, cereal, fiber crops, oil seed, food plot seed and any cannabis sativa crop authorized by state law, or mixtures thereof. "Agricultural seed" does not include those seeds generally classified as vegetable, fruit, flower, tree or shrub and grown for personal use or commercial sale, except that cover crop seed shall be considered agricultural seed. (b) "Person" means any individual, member of a partnership, corporation, agents, brokers, company, association or society. (c) "Conditioned" means cleaned, or cleaned and blended, to meet the requirements of agricultural seed for the purpose of being planted or seeded. (d) "Kind" means one or more related species or subspecies that singly or collectively is known by one common name, and includes, among others, wheat, oat, vetch, sweet clover and alfalfa. (e) "Variety" means a subdivision of a kind that is characterized by growth, yield, plant, fruit, seed or other characteristics by which it can be differentiated from other plants of the same kind. (f) "Hard seed" means seeds that because of hardness or impermeability do not absorb moisture or germinate under seed testing procedure. (g) "Label" means the statements written, printed, stenciled or otherwise displayed upon, or attached to, a container of agricultural seed, and includes other written, printed, stenciled or graphic representations, in any form whatsoever, pertaining to any agricultural seed, whether in bulk or in containers, and includes declarations and affidavits. (h) "Secretary" means the secretary of the Kansas department of agriculture or the secretary's authorized representative. (i) "Weed seed" means the seeds of plants considered weeds in this state and includes noxious weed seed, prohibited weed seed and restricted weed seed, as determined by the methods established by rules and regulations adopted by the secretary. (j) (1) "Noxious weed seed" means the seed of any species of plant declared to be a noxious weed by the secretary pursuant to K.S.A. 2-1314(a), and amendments thereto, and any rules and regulations adopted thereunder. (2) "Noxious weed seed" does not include the seed of any weed species: (A) Listed as a noxious weed by a board of county commissioners pursuant to K.S.A. 2-1314(d), and amendments thereto, or designated as a noxious weed by an emergency declaration of the secretary pursuant to K.S.A. 2-1314c, and amendments thereto; and (B) not subsequently declared a statewide noxious weed by the secretary pursuant to K.S.A. 2-1314(a), and amendments thereto, and rules and regulations adopted thereunder. (k) "Prohibited weed seed" means the seeds or bulblets of plant species that are highly destructive and are difficult to control with cultural practices that are commonly accepted as effective and with the use of herbicides. "Prohibited weed seed" includes the seeds of any species of plant designated as prohibited weed seed in any rules and regulations adopted by the secretary in consultation with landowner organizations, seed industry organizations and programs within the college of agriculture at Kansas state university. (l) "Restricted weed seed" means weed seeds or bulblets that are: (1) Objectionable in agricultural crops, lawns and gardens of this state and that can be controlled with cultural practices that are commonly accepted as effective or with the use of herbicides; and (2) designated as restricted weed seeds pursuant to rules and regulations adopted by the secretary in consultation with landowner organizations, seed industry organizations and programs within the college of agriculture of Kansas state university. (m) "Advertisement" means all representations, other than those on the label, disseminated in any manner, or by any means, relating to agricultural seed. (n) "Record" means all information relating to any shipment of agricultural seed and includes a file sample of each lot of such seed. (o) "Stop sale order" means an administrative order, authorized by law, restraining the sale, use, disposition and movement of a definite amount of agricultural seed. (p) "Seizure" means a legal process, including an order issued by a court of competent jurisdiction, that allows the secretary to take possession of a definite amount of agricultural seed and undertake or order the disposition of the seed as the court may direct pursuant to K.S.A. 2-1422a, and amendments thereto. (q) "Lot" means a definite quantity of agricultural seed, identified by a lot number or other mark, every portion or bag of which is uniform, within recognized tolerances for the factors which appear in the labeling. (r) "Germination rate" means the percentage of seeds capable of producing normal seedlings under ordinarily favorable conditions, in accordance with the methods established by rules and regulations adopted pursuant to this act. (s) "Pure seed" means the kind of seed declared on the label, exclusive of inert matter, agricultural or other crop seeds and weed seeds. (t) "Inert matter" means all matter that is not seeds, as determined by the secretary. (u) "Other agricultural seeds or other crop seeds" means seeds of agricultural seeds other than those included in the percentage or percentages of kind or variety and includes collectively all kinds and varieties not named on the label. (v) (1) "Hybrid" means the first generation seed of a cross produced by a method of hybridization that will produce pure seed of which 75% or more contains the genetic material of each of the parent plants and by combining: (A) Two or more inbred lines; (B) one inbred or a single cross with an open pollinated variety; or (C) two varieties or species, other than open pollinated varieties of corn (Zea mays). (2) "Hybrid" does not include the second generation or subsequent generations resulting from such crosses. (w) "Type" means a group of varieties that are so similar that the individual varieties cannot be clearly differentiated except under special conditions. (x) "Treated" means that the seed has had a substance applied to such seed that is designed to reduce, control or repel certain disease organisms, insects or other pests and includes an application of a substance designed to increase seedling vigor. (y) "Tested" means that a representative sample of the lot of agricultural seed in question has been subjected to examination and such sample's purity and germination rate has been determined. (z) "Native grass seed" means the seeds of aboriginal or native prairie grasses. (aa) "Chaffy range grasses" means Bluestems, Gramas, Yellow Indian grass, wildryes, buffalograss and any other grass that has seeds that tend to bind together because of attached husks, hulls, brans or other plant parts that do not readily separate from the seeds during conditioning and prevent the seeds from moving independently of each other. (bb) "Certified seed" means any class of pedigreed seed or plant parts for which a certificate of inspection has been issued by an official seed certifying agency. (cc) "Certifying agency" means: (1) An agency that is authorized under the laws of a state, territory or possession to officially certify seed and has standards and procedures approved by the secretary of agriculture of the United States department of agriculture to assure the genetic purity and identity of the seed certified; or (2) an agency of a foreign country that is determined by the secretary of agriculture of the United States department of agriculture to be an agency that adheres to procedures and standards for seed certification comparable to those adhered to generally by seed certifying agencies under paragraph (1). (dd) "Blend" means a combination of two or more varieties of the same kind of agricultural seed in which each variety comprises more than 5% of the whole. (ee) "Mixture" means a combination of two or more kinds of agricultural seed in which each kind comprises more than 5% of the whole. (ff) "Brand" means a term or mark that is proprietary in nature, whether or not it is a registered or copyrighted term or mark. (gg) "Commercial means" includes all forms of advertising for which a person must pay another for the dissemination or distribution of the advertisement. (hh) "Grower of agricultural seed" means an individual whose primary occupation is farming and who sells or offers or exposes for sale agricultural seed that the individual has grown without the use of a common carrier or a third party as an agent or broker. (ii) "Wholesaler" means any person who is in the business of selling agricultural seed to any person other than the end user. (jj) "Retailer" means any person who sells agricultural seed to the end user. (kk) "Seed conditioner" means any person who is in the business of cleaning seed for a fee or compensation. (ll) "Wild mustard (Brassica spp.)" means Indian mustard (Brassica juncea), Sahara mustard (B. tournefortii), field mustard (B. rapa), black mustard (B. nigra), bird rape (B. campestris) and all other members of the wild mustard (Brassica spp.) genus when occurring incidentally in agricultural seeds. (mm) "Cover crop seed" means the seed of any plant that is planted to provide seasonal soil cover for the purpose of protecting or enriching the soil, whether harvested or not. "Cover crop seed" does not include the seeds of any plant of the genus cannabis. (nn) "Food plot" means a planted area set aside for the purpose of providing a supplementary source of nutrition to wildlife or other non-domesticated animals and that is not intended to be harvested for sale. (oo) "Feminized seed" means seeds produced by a cannabis sativa plant that are specially bred, treated or genetically engineered to eliminate male chromosomes to produce only female plants. (pp) "Oil seed" means the seeds of any species that is grown as a crop primarily for the oil contained within the grain. (qq) "Seed" means a plant's dormant unit of sexual reproduction intended to be planted for germination. (rr) "Act" or "Kansas seed law" means the statutes contained in article 14 of chapter 2 of the Kansas Statutes Annotated, and amendments thereto. History: L. 1935, ch. 4, § 1; L. 1943, ch. 2, § 1; L. 1961, ch. 5, § 1; L. 1968, ch. 181, § 1; L. 1985, ch. 10, § 1; L. 1990, ch. 4, § 2; L. 1991, ch. 5, § 1; L. 1997, ch. 63, § 1; L. 1998, ch. 85, § 6; L. 2022, ch. 69, § 11; July 1. Prev Article 14. - SALE AND DISTRIBUTION OF AGRICULTURAL SEEDS Next © 2026 Revisor of Statutes, State of Kansas arrow_upward Top